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Naples collection

1600 – 1800

About the
Collection

Be transported to Naples where the scent of orange blossom drifts in the air and the spectacle of Vesuvius smoulders in the distance.

Our fantastic collection of 17th and 18th century Neapolitan paintings and objects are brought to life through interactive elements and contemporary art installations. Scent diffusers, music and a volcanic children’s play table recreate the smells, sounds, sights, tastes, and sensations of visiting this vibrant Italian city.

With thanks to International Flavors and Fragrances and the Wolfson Foundation.

We have one of the richest collections of Neapolitan art in the world outside Naples, representing a cross-section of works from the ‘Golden Age’ of Neapolitan art. By 1600 Naples was one of the largest cities in Europe, second only to Paris and with a population three times as large as Rome. It was a city of extremes, combining natural wonders and Catholic devotion with crime and poverty. These contrasts are suggested in the vivid religious, mythological and still life scenes of Luca Giordano (1634-1705), Francesco Solimena (1657-1747) and Giovan Battista Ruoppolo (1629-93). After 1700, the city became an established destination on the Grand Tour itinerary, with foreign visitors and artists alike drawn by the opportunity to witness a dramatic eruption from Mount Vesuvius.

Paintings by Gaspare Vanvitelli (1652/3-1736), Pietro Fabris (active 1754-1804) and Pierre-Jacques Volaire (1729-c.1792), and elaborate carved wooden and coral pieces capture the romantic appeal that Naples held for visitors. As well as examples of souvenirs made from the lava of Vesuvius and brought back to Britain in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.

New Commissions

Two commissions produced by living artists in response to works in the historic collection. Responding specifically on the theme of the senses the works were commissioned in partnership with disability arts platform Unlimited.

DYSPLA, a neuro-divergent led award-winning arts studio, created a work that speaks to Lorenzo Vaccaro’s marble busts of The Four Continents, through four new performative digital sculptures. Accessed via a QR code, these holographic sculptures invite you to engage with your own physicality through touch.

The senses of sight and sound are addressed in the second new artwork, which takes the form of three bronze bells and a piece of Vesuvius lava rock. The bells can be gently rung, and were created for Compton Verney by Aaron McPeake, an artist whose practice explores his own experience of sight loss later in life and the sound of church bells echoing across Naples.

Discover more

Download our gallery guide to find out more the Naples collection
and the artworks on display in our galleries

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53 items in the collection
Pendant with the Immaculate Conception

Pendant with the Immaculate Conception

Artist: Unknown
Charles of Bourbon at the Battle of Gaeta

Charles of Bourbon at the Battle of Gaeta

Artist: Unknown
The Birth of the Virgin Mary

The Birth of the Virgin Mary

Artist: Unknown
Venus with Iapis tending the Wounded Aeneas

Venus with Iapis tending the Wounded Aeneas

Artist: Unknown
The Four Continents: Africa

The Four Continents: Africa

About 1690
Artist: Lorenzo Vaccaro
The Four Continents: Asia

The Four Continents: Asia

About 1690
Artist: Lorenzo Vaccaro
The Four Continents: America

The Four Continents: America

About 1670-1690
Artist: Lorenzo Vaccaro
The Four Continents: Europe

The Four Continents: Europe

About 1690
Artist: Lorenzo Vaccaro
The Bay of Naples from Posillipo

The Bay of Naples from Posillipo

About 1770
Artist: Pietro Fabris
Posillipo from the Riviera di Chiaia

Posillipo from the Riviera di Chiaia

About 1764
Artist: Gabriele Ricciardelli
The Grotto of Pozzuoli, with Virgil's Tomb

The Grotto of Pozzuoli, with Virgil's Tomb

1702
Artist: Gaspar van Wittel (known as Gaspare Vanvitelli)
The Temple of Hera at Paestum

The Temple of Hera at Paestum

Late 1770s
Artist: Pietro Fabris
The Reception of Saint John of God into Heaven

The Reception of Saint John of God into Heaven

About 1764
Artist: Giacinto Diana
The Flight into Egypt

The Flight into Egypt

About 1640-50
Artist: Bernardo Cavillino
The Holy Family with the Infant St John the Baptist

The Holy Family with the Infant St John the Baptist

About 1682–1686
Artist: Luca Giordano
St Nicholas of Bari Received into Paradise

St Nicholas of Bari Received into Paradise

1733–1734
Artist: Francesco de Mura
Still Life with Apples, Grapes and a Dragonfly

Still Life with Apples, Grapes and a Dragonfly

Before 1640-1650
Artist: Forte, Luca
Venus with Iapyx Tending the Wounded Aeneas

Venus with Iapyx Tending the Wounded Aeneas

1690–1692
Artist: Francesco Solimena
Still Life with Fruit and Mushrooms

Still Life with Fruit and Mushrooms

about 1700
Artist: Giuseppe Ruoppolo
Still Life with Flowers in an Urn, Butterflies and a Snake

Still Life with Flowers in an Urn, Butterflies and a Snake

About 1650s
Artist: Paolo Porpora
Saint Michael the Archangel

Saint Michael the Archangel

About 1700
Artist: Lorenzo Vaccaro
Trapani Casket

Trapani Casket

About 1700–1750
Artist: South of Italy, or Trapani, Sicily
The Music Lesson

The Music Lesson

1738–1739
Artist: Giuseppe Bonito
The Poet

The Poet

1738–1739
Artist: Giuseppe Bonito
Priam, King of Troy, begging Achilles for the Body of Hector

Priam, King of Troy, begging Achilles for the Body of Hector

1690–1692
Artist: Francesco Solimena
Posillipo with the Palazzo Donn’Anna

Posillipo with the Palazzo Donn’Anna

About 1700-1702
Artist: Gaspar van Wittel (known as Gaspare Vanvitelli)
Still Life with Figs, Cherries, Plums and Two Guinea Pigs

Still Life with Figs, Cherries, Plums and Two Guinea Pigs

About 1685
Artist: Giovanni Battista Ruoppolo
Still Life with Watermelons, Plums, Cherries, a Basket of Figs, Pears and a Monkey

Still Life with Watermelons, Plums, Cherries, a Basket of Figs, Pears and a Monkey

About 1685
Artist: Giovanni Battista Ruoppolo
The Bay of Naples seen from Posillipo

The Bay of Naples seen from Posillipo

About 1740
Artist: Tommaso Ruiz,
The Festival of the Madonna dell’Arco

The Festival of the Madonna dell’Arco

1777
Artist: Pietro Fabris
Portrait of a Man Smoking a Pipe

Portrait of a Man Smoking a Pipe

About 1730
Artist: Giuseppe Bonito
Still Life with Melon, Peaches, Figs, Mulberries, Plums and Carnations

Still Life with Melon, Peaches, Figs, Mulberries, Plums and Carnations

About 1650
Artist: The Metropolitan Master
Nativity Scene

Nativity Scene

Early seventeenth century
Artist: Trapani manufacturing
Vesuvius Erupting at Night

Vesuvius Erupting at Night

1770s
Artist: Pierre-Jacques Volaire
Trapani Mirror

Trapani Mirror

Artist: Unknown
Still Life with Apples, Cabbage, Parsnip and Lettuce

Still Life with Apples, Cabbage, Parsnip and Lettuce

About 1650–1660 (?)
Artist: Giovanni Battista Recco
The Lanterna del Molo, Naples

The Lanterna del Molo, Naples

About 1740–1750 (?)
Artist: Gabriele Ricciardelli
The Last Supper

The Last Supper

About 1740–1750
Artist: Corrado Giaquinto
Self-Portrait

Self-Portrait

About 1752–1755 (?)
Artist: Gennaro Basile
The Judgement of Solomon

The Judgement of Solomon

About 1690
Artist: Luca Giordano
The Brazen Serpent

The Brazen Serpent

About 1690
Artist: Luca Giordano
Portrait of a Foreign Diplomat: Francesco Solimena

Portrait of a Foreign Diplomat: Francesco Solimena

1734–1735
Artist: Francesco Solimena
The Incredulity of Saint Thomas

The Incredulity of Saint Thomas

1670s
Artist: Mattia Preti
Portrait of a Gentleman

Portrait of a Gentleman

1750
Artist: Giuseppe Bonito
Sir William and the first Lady Hamilton in their villa in Naples

Sir William and the first Lady Hamilton in their villa in Naples

1770
Artist: David Allen
Peasants Merry-making on the Shore at Posillipo

Peasants Merry-making on the Shore at Posillipo

1777
Artist: Pietro Fabris
Console Table

Console Table

About 1750-70
Artist: Spanish (or Neapolitan) manufacturing
Naples from the West, with Peasants Gaming

Naples from the West, with Peasants Gaming

About 1760
Artist: Pietro Fabris
Cabinet

Cabinet

About 1600
Artist: Neapolitan or Sicilian manufacturing (?)
Basin

Basin

1725-1750
Artist: Neapolitan manufacturing (?)
Pendant with the Immaculate Conception

Pendant with the Immaculate Conception

1770s
Artist: Spanish manufacturing
An Eruption of Vesuvius by Moonlight

An Eruption of Vesuvius by Moonlight

1774
Artist: Pierre-Jacques Volaire
A Storm off a Rocky Coast

A Storm off a Rocky Coast

1757
Artist: Carlo Bonavia